Learning hiragana and katakana early in your Japanese studies is essential. 7 Unique and Effective Ways to Learn Hiragana and Katakana One of the best reasons to learn hiragana is to be able to easily read station names when riding the train, since they’re always written out in kanji and in hiragana in case you don’t know the kanji for that particular station. The beauty of learning hiragana is that you can get by just knowing this one alphabet, since anything in Japanese can actually be written using hiragana. It is also used as ‘particles’ in sentences when writing in Japanese. It is used with kanji to form full words, or to differentiate verb forms. And you’ll find them used on film posters, neon signs (like karaoke bars), and other places as a stylistic choice. They’re also used in manga for sound effects. To put it simply, katakana is used when writing a word that was originally borrowed from another language (often English), like takushi for taxi or hotteru for hotel. And so, hiragana and katakana are used in tandem with kanji to create full sentences. The complex multitude of Chinese characters - each one representing a single word - are also used in Japan, but Japan’s grammar rules do not lend themselves to simply relying on kanji characters. The Japanese written language was originally borrowed from Chinese.
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